20200327 连接子查询作业

根据emp和dept表完成下列作业：

1.列出至少有三个员工的所有部门和部门信息。

2.列出受雇日期早于直接上级的所有员工的编号，姓名，部门名称

3.列出职位为“CLERK”的姓名和部门名称，部门人数：

-- 部门表

CREATE TABLE DEPT(
DEPTNO INT PRIMARY KEY, -- 部门编号
DNAME VARCHAR(14) , -- 部门名称
LOC VARCHAR(13) -- 部门地址
) ;

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK');
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS');
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (30,'SALES','CHICAGO');
INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON');

-- 员工表

CREATE TABLE EMP
(
EMPNO INT PRIMARY KEY, -- 员工编号
ENAME VARCHAR(10), -- 员工名称
JOB VARCHAR(9), -- 工作
MGR DOUBLE, -- 直属领导编号
HIREDATE DATE, -- 入职时间
SAL DOUBLE, -- 工资
COMM DOUBLE, -- 奖金
DEPTNO INT, -- 部门号
FOREIGN KEY(DEPTNO) REFERENCES DEPT(DEPTNO));

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,'1980-12-17',800,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,'1981-02-20',1600,300,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,'1981-02-22',1250,500,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,'1981-04-02',2975,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,'1981-09-28',1250,1400,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,'1981-05-01',2850,NULL,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,'1981-06-09',2450,NULL,10);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,'1987-07-13',3000,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,'1981-11-17',5000,NULL,10);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,'1981-09-08',1500,0,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,'1987-07-13',1100,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,'1981-12-03',950,NULL,30);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,'1981-12-03',3000,NULL,20);
INSERT INTO EMP VALUES
(7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,'1982-01-23',1300,NULL,10);

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#1.列出至少有三个员工的所有部门和部门信息。 SELECT dept.* from dept WHERE dept.DEPTNO IN (SELECT DEPTNO from emp GROUP BY emp.DEPTNO HAVING COUNT(emp.DEPTNO)>=3); #2.列出受雇日期早于直接上级的所有员工的编号，姓名，部门名称 SELECT e1.EMPNO, e1.ENAME,d.DNAME FROM emp e1,dept d WHERE e1.HIREDATE < (SELECT e2.HIREDATE FROM emp e2 WHERE e2.empno=e1.MGR) AND d.DEPTNO=e1.DEPTNO; #3.列出职位为“CLERK”的姓名和部门名称，部门人数 SELECT emp_name,dept_name,emp_num FROM ( SELECT emp.ENAME emp_name, dept.DNAME dept_name, (SELECT COUNT(emp.EMPNO) FROM emp WHERE emp.DEPTNO=dept.DEPTNO) emp_num FROM emp,dept WHERE emp.JOB='CLERK' AND emp.DEPTNO=dept.DEPTNO ) as t

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