你们要的 "外企" 面试经验分享来了!!(内附外企笔试题及英语自我介绍模板,需要的点进来 ~)

本贴最后更新于 1580 天前,其中的信息可能已经天翻地覆

最近有很多同学收到一些外企的面试邀请,觉得有些不知所措,找到我要一些外企的面试经验分享。身为一名在外企工作8年多的资深测试行业从业者,我来讲讲我的心得以及经验,大家可以参考并提前做好一些面试相关的准备。

其实外企测试的面试,技术和能力的要求和国内企业是差不多的,只不过在这些要求之外,它还对你的英语能力有要求和考察。

首先,要求你有英语阅读能力

很多外企的笔试题都是纯英文的,需要能看懂题面并作答,当然作答的不一定会要求是全英文,所以这里主要考察的是英语的阅读理解能力;而且笔试题最后一般还会有一道翻译题,英译中或者中译成文两种形式都有可能,翻译的内容基本会是测试需要的一些常见的理论知识,比如我之前北京的公司有一个是HTTP协议的介绍,另外一节是SSL协议的加密。

如下是某外企公司的测试类目笔试题,大家可以参考一下:

1. What is Regression Testing and what is its main purpose?

2. Please describe the major processes defined in the software testing life cycle.

3. Please describe the Testing phases after Unit testing,and what are the focus is for each testing phase.

4. Describe the different Defect Status during a defect life cycle.

5. List out all Types and Priorities a defect could have.

6. List out the methods You know to design a test case.

7. What is Requirements Trace-ability and what is it used for?

8. what is the difference between White Box and Blank Box testing?

9. If we need to test the function of “System A extract a file in CSV, send it to System B,upload the file into System B”,please design test case to test this function.

10. If we find the there is a defect (any defect you could imagine)in "Sending Red Pocket"function,please write a defect in the format of Defect ID,Defect Summary ,Steps to reproduce the defect,Assigned,Reporter,Priority,Status,Creation date.

11、翻译题,将以下http介绍的文字翻译成英文。

*HTTP协议是超文本传输协议的缩写,是用于从万维网服务器传输超文本到本地浏览器的传送协议。基于TCP的应用层协议,它不关心数据传输的细节。HTTP协议是一个基于请求与响应模式的协议,只有遵循统一的 HTTP 请求格式,服务器才能正确解析不同客户端发的请求,同样地,服务器遵循统一的响应格式,客户端才得以正确解析不同网站发过来的响应。*http协议三个主要特点:

HTTP是无连接:无连接的含义是限制每次连接只处理一个请求。服务器处理完客户的请求,并收到客户的应答后,即断开连接。采用这种方式可以节省传输时间。

HTTP是媒体独立的:这意味着,只要客户端和服务器知道如何处理的数据内容,任何类型的数据都可以通过HTTP发送。客户端以及服务器指定使用适合的MIME-type内容类型。

HTTP是无状态:HTTP协议是无状态协议。无状态是指协议对于事务处理没有记忆能力。缺少状态意味着如果后续处理需要前面的信息,则它必须重传,这样可能导致每次连接传送的数据量增大。另一方面,在服务器不需要先前信息时它的应答就较快。

所以要拿下笔试部分,我们需要丰富一下英语专业词汇,软件测试、计算机网络等相关的英语表达能读懂,不然题面都看不懂,答题肯定没戏了;最后的翻译题,一般不要求全文翻译,能很好的翻译一段就可以了,因为这道题考察的是英语的词汇和读写能力,能用一段优秀的翻译体现这方面的能力就ok。

然后,英文自我介绍必不可少

所有的面试都一样,自我介绍是第一关。外企面试自然也需要提前准备好英文的自我介绍。面试官从你的英语自我介绍中可以迅速了解你说英语的能力,也就是我们说的“Speaking English”。所以提前准备好,并且多读几遍甚至提前背下来,确保面试的紧张气氛下仍然能够流利的表达出来。

那么,一份比较好的英文自我介绍需要包含以下容呢?

首先,一个完整的自我介绍应该包含面试官想要了解的基本信息

名字,毕业院校(当然如果学校有优势的话就说,否则就避短啦~),工作经验和年限,主要的工作内容和技能,性格爱好等。

然后,就是把这些信息用英文流利地道从容地表达出来

以下是一个英语自我介绍模板,大家可以参考并提炼出一个适合自己的自我介绍:

My name is Tricy, I graduated from Hunan university, majoring in Computer science and technology.
I have been worked as a QA engineer for more than 4 years, 2 years for function testing and the other two years for automation testing. So I can be competent for the function testing as well as the automation testing.
My latest project is a Investment management product. I'm mainly responsible for the function testing , such as preparing the test cases and building test environment, then executing the interface testing as well as the system testing.
After the project released, I developed the automation testing scripts based on Python language , including the manual test cases for both interface testing and UI testing.
Besides, I'm a patient and responsible girl , and also be good at communicating with others, so I believe I can do the work well.
That's all, thank you.

最后,就是一些英语面试问答了

自我介绍之后,自然就是面试正式开始了。有些公司通过英语自我介绍大概能掌握求职者的英语能力,后面的技术面试可能不会涉及到英语了;但是技术面过了之后,最后两轮面试:领导面试+HR面试,往往还会用英语聊一下基本情况,考察英语日常交流和沟通能力。

我罗列了一些常见面试题及其英文的回答规范以供大家参考。

面试官:What would you say about your weaknesses and strengths? (你的弱点和优点是什么?)

求职者: Well, I'm afraid I'm a poor speaker, however I'm fully aware of this, so I've been studying how to speak in public. I suppose my strengths are I'm persistent and a fast-learner.

面试官: How do you relate to others? (你和别人相处如何?)

求职者: I'm very co-operative and have good teamwork spirit.

面试官: Why did you apply for this job ? (你为什么要面试这份工作?)

求职者: I decided to apply for the job because I really like the vision of your company and the career growth possibilities. I can use my full potential at the this potion and help your company to grow and prosper.

面试官:Why did you leave your last job? (你为什么离开上一家公司?)

求职者:My last job was not challenging enough. I was not motivated to wake up to work anymore. I liked my colleagues and boss, but I simply cannot keep myself motivated anymore. Based on the job description I really believe that I can find new motivation and challenges in your company.

面试官:Do you have any questions? (你还有什么问题么?)

*求职者: Can you tell me something more about our project ? *

总结

外企面试经验其实无非就是技术能力+英语能力的双重考核。在掌握了过硬了测试技能之后,能有适当的英语听、说、读、写的能力,那么外企offer也可以分分钟拿下!当然,可以按照以上我提示的内容,提前准备好相应的素材和话术,让正式的面试更加流畅。总之,做好充分的准备,是一个合格求职者的基本素质!

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tricy 在 2020-08-06 17:47:52 更新了该帖
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